Low Testosterone in Men under 40 (Signs, Symptoms, & Treatment)

🧬 Signs & Symptoms of Low Testosterone in Men Under 40

✅ Fact Checked 📚 Evidence Based 📊 Scientific Research ⚕️ Male Health

📖 Low Testosterone in Men Under 40

Knowing the signs of low testosterone in men, or symptoms of low testosterone is important in overall male health and wellness. Testosterone is a male hormone that gives men their secondary sex characteristics.

Testosterone is mainly produced in the testicles or testes. Testosterone is considered a natural steroid hormone. Large amounts of testosterone are found in adolescent males as they develop into manhood, but levels peak at about 40 years of age. After that, testosterone levels tend to drop with normal aging processes.

🔍 Signs of Low Testosterone in Men

Before venturing into low testosterone symptoms in men, it’s important to know the difference between a sign and a symptom. A sign is something that you can visualize, or a doctor can visualize and actually see, touch, smell, or feel. A symptom is something that a patient feels or complains about.

When it comes to low testosterone signs, be aware that these terms are often used interchangeably by laypeople, although your doctor will assess you for both signs and symptoms of not only low testosterone levels, but also other hormone levels in the body.

That’s because a deficiency of testosterone hormone in males may also affect hormone levels of other glands, and vice versa. When watching for signs and symptoms of low testosterone, resist the urge to self-diagnose and self-medicate.

If you notice that something is “off” with normal body functions, your mood, or physical issues, schedule a visit with your doctor. Blood tests in addition to a general physical exam and your verbal explanation regarding how you feel can contribute to an accurate diagnosis and treatment plan.

⚡ What Does Testosterone Do?

While testosterone is most commonly associated with sex drive and sex characteristics in males, it also has other purposes. Testosterone is an important hormone in the production of sperm. It also has a very important impact on muscle mass, bone mass or density, and even the way fat is stored in the male body.

Testosterone is also an important hormone in the production of red blood cells. (Women also produce very small amounts of testosterone in their ovaries). The adrenal glands of both men and women also produce very small amounts of testosterone. Testosterone levels can also affect a man’s mood.

⚠️ Symptoms of Low Testosterone in Men

When it comes to signs of low testosterone signs in men, be aware that signs and symptoms of one thing can also be associated with something else. This is why it’s so important for individuals to us consult with a physician before attempting to self-diagnose or attempt treatment plans on their own.

A decrease in testosterone in men can contribute to a number of signs and symptoms such as:

  • decrease in muscle mass
  • weight gain
  • decrease in energy
  • reduced libido
  • moodiness
  • depression
  • reduced self-esteem
  • reduction in bone mass, leading to osteoporosis
  • loss of body hair

These are just a few common symptoms and side effects of low testosterone in men. Not everyone experiences the same signs and symptoms as others. Age, weight, and general fitness and health status will also have an impact on symptoms of low testosterone in men.

How do you know if you have low testosterone levels? Don’t just consider the most common side effects of low testosterone as a diagnosis. Get a definitive diagnosis through a blood test. In cases where testosterone synthesis has dropped drastically, (a condition known as low T) a number of options are available.

🧪 Causes of Low Testosterone in Men Under 40

When determining the cause of low testosterone in men under 35 or 40, your first option, and recommendation, is to visit your primary care physician.

Explain to your doctor your signs or symptoms, or both, and then express your concerns. Your doctor will likely recommend a blood test to check your testosterone levels.

Norma ranges of testosterone in adult men average 300 to 1,000 ng per deciliter (ng/dL). While production of testosterone typically drops with age, other causes of low testosterone include cancer therapy treatments such as chemotherapy or radiation, a chronic disease process, alcoholism (and associated cirrhosis of the liver), and AIDS. However, stress can also contribute to decreased production of testosterone.

📊 Age-Wise Testosterone Levels in Men

Testosterone levels naturally fluctuate with age. Below is a general reference range of total testosterone levels by age group. Keep in mind that individual values may vary based on overall health, lifestyle, and genetics. Blood tests are the only way to confirm accurate testosterone levels.

Age Group (Years)Average Testosterone Range (ng/dL)
20 – 29300 – 1,080
30 – 39300 – 1,000
40 – 49280 – 950
50 – 59260 – 850
60 – 69240 – 720
70 – 79220 – 650
80+200 – 600

💊 How to Treat Low Testosterone

Options for increasing testosterone levels may involve testosterone replacement therapy, but only if testosterone levels are so low that they impact quality of life and overall health. Artificial testosterone given in oral or injection form, or in patches or gels onto the skin is also available.

Dietary supplementation that encourages the testes to produce testosterone are also an option. When looking for dietary supplementation, talk to your doctor about quality supplements, dosage recommendations, and possible side effects. When looking for testosterone booster supplements, always read the list of ingredients and know what those ingredients do.

When unsure whether you are experiencing low testosterone signs, consult with your doctor about the best ways to increase testosterone men have found effective. While supplements are generally considered safe because they contain natural ingredients, any over-the-counter or prescription medication may affect individuals in different ways, based on age, health status, and condition.

🏋️‍♂️ Lifestyle Changes & Supplementation to Support Testosterone

In addition to medical treatments such as testosterone replacement therapy, men can naturally support healthy testosterone levels through lifestyle adjustments and dietary supplementation. Here are the most effective strategies:

1️⃣ Exercise & Strength Training

Regular exercise, especially resistance training like weightlifting, has been shown to boost testosterone production. High-intensity interval training (HIIT) can also support hormone balance. Consistency is key, and incorporating both strength and cardio training into your weekly routine is recommended.

2️⃣ Balanced Diet

A diet rich in healthy fats, proteins, and essential vitamins and minerals supports testosterone production. Key nutrients include zinc, magnesium, vitamin D, and omega-3 fatty acids. Avoid excessive processed foods, sugars, and alcohol, as they may negatively affect hormone levels.

3️⃣ Adequate Sleep

Sleep is crucial for hormone regulation. Aim for 7–9 hours of quality sleep per night. Poor sleep patterns can significantly reduce testosterone levels and affect mood, energy, and overall health.

4️⃣ Stress Management

Chronic stress increases cortisol, a hormone that can suppress testosterone. Incorporating relaxation techniques such as meditation, deep breathing, yoga, or hobbies that reduce stress can help maintain hormone balance.

5️⃣ Dietary Supplements & Testosterone Boosters

Dietary supplementation can encourage natural testosterone production. Common natural ingredients in testosterone boosters include:

  • Zinc: Supports testosterone synthesis and overall male reproductive health.
  • Magnesium: Important for muscle function and hormone production.
  • Vitamin D: Helps regulate testosterone and supports bone health.
  • Fenugreek: May improve libido and maintain healthy testosterone levels.
  • Ashwagandha: Adaptogen that may reduce stress and boost testosterone.
  • D-Aspartic Acid: Amino acid shown to support hormone production in some studies.

When choosing supplements, always check ingredient lists, consult your doctor for dosage recommendations, and consider potential side effects. Natural supplements are generally safe but may interact with medications or health conditions.

6️⃣ Avoid Harmful Habits

Limiting alcohol intake, quitting smoking, and avoiding recreational drugs can protect testosterone levels and overall health. Maintaining a healthy weight also plays a significant role, as excess body fat can contribute to hormone imbalances.

Combining medical treatment, lifestyle improvements, and supplementation creates the most effective approach to supporting testosterone levels and overall male health.

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⚠️ Note: Individual results may vary. Always combine supplementation with a healthy lifestyle, including exercise, balanced diet, and proper sleep.

❓ FAQs: Signs of Low Testosterone in Men Under 40

Low testosterone, also called “Low T,” occurs when the body produces less testosterone than normal. In men under 40, it can affect energy, mood, muscle mass, and sexual health.

Common signs include decreased libido, fatigue, mood swings, reduced muscle mass, weight gain, loss of body hair, and decreased bone density.

Yes. Low testosterone can impact mood and contribute to depression, irritability, and reduced motivation in men under 40.

Men with low testosterone often experience chronic fatigue, lack of motivation, and reduced physical endurance, making daily tasks more challenging.

Yes. Low testosterone can reduce libido, cause erectile dysfunction, and decrease sexual satisfaction.

Yes. Reduced testosterone can lead to increased fat accumulation, especially around the abdomen, and a decrease in lean muscle mass.

Testosterone is crucial for muscle growth. Low levels can cause muscle weakness, reduced strength, and slower recovery after exercise.

Yes. Men with low testosterone may notice thinning body or facial hair due to reduced hormone levels.

A definitive diagnosis requires a blood test. Your doctor will check testosterone levels and may evaluate other hormones to rule out underlying conditions.

Causes include chronic stress, obesity, certain medications, injury or infection of the testicles, chronic illness, genetic conditions, or cancer treatments like chemotherapy.

Yes. Regular exercise, adequate sleep, a balanced diet, stress management, and avoiding excessive alcohol can naturally support testosterone production.

TRT can be considered if low testosterone severely affects quality of life, but it must be supervised by a qualified doctor due to potential side effects and long-term risks.

✅ Conclusion: Understanding Low Testosterone in Men Under 40

Low testosterone in men under 40 is a common but often overlooked condition that can impact energy, mood, sexual health, muscle mass, and overall well-being. Recognizing the signs and symptoms early—such as fatigue, reduced libido, mood changes, loss of muscle mass, and weight gain—can help men take timely action for their health.

Diagnosis should always be confirmed through blood tests and consultation with a healthcare professional. Self-diagnosis or self-medication can be dangerous, as testosterone levels are closely tied to other hormones and overall health.

Effective management involves a combination of approaches:

  • 💪 Lifestyle changes: Regular exercise, strength training, and proper sleep can naturally support testosterone production.
  • 🌿 Balanced nutrition: Diets rich in zinc, magnesium, vitamin D, healthy fats, and protein contribute to hormone balance.
  • 🧘 Stress management: Reducing chronic stress helps prevent cortisol from suppressing testosterone.
  • 💊 Supplementation: Natural testosterone boosters like TestoPrime, Crazy Bulk Testo-Max, Testogen, and Testotal can support healthy testosterone levels when combined with lifestyle improvements.
  • 🩺 Medical treatments: Testosterone replacement therapy (TRT) may be recommended in cases of clinically low testosterone that affects quality of life, under supervision of a qualified doctor.

By combining medical guidance, lifestyle adjustments, and proper supplementation, men under 40 can maintain healthy testosterone levels, improve overall health, and prevent long-term complications associated with low testosterone.

💡 Remember: Early recognition, regular check-ups, and proactive lifestyle habits are the keys to maintaining optimal male health and vitality.

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  • 🥑 Consume Healthy Fats: Include nuts, seeds, avocados, olive oil, and omega-3s to support hormone balance.
  • 🍽 Eat Regularly: Maintain consistent caloric intake to prevent the body from shutting down testosterone production.
  • 🛌 Rest & Recovery: Prioritize 7–9 hours of quality sleep and allow muscles to recover.
  • 🥗 Smart Carbs & Fat Loss: Opt for low-glycemic carbs and reduce excess body fat to improve testosterone levels.
  • 🧘 Lifestyle Choices: Manage stress, avoid excessive alcohol, and maintain a healthy routine to keep hormones in balance.

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📚 References

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  9. Kalidhindi RSR, Borkar NA, Ambhore NS, Pabelick CM, Prakash YS, Sathish V. Sex steroids skew ACE2 expression in human airway: a contributing factor to sex differences in COVID‐19? Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol. 2020;319:L843‐L847. – View on PMCView on PubMed
  10. Viveiros A, Rasmuson J, Vu J, et al. Sex Differences in COVID‐19: Candidate Pathways, Genetics of ACE2, and Sex. – View on PubMed

👥 Meet Our Contributors & Experts

💪

Lisa Rey

Fitness & Lifestyle Expert

Lisa provides insights on natural ways to boost testosterone through exercise, nutrition, and lifestyle changes. She ensures the article is practical, reader-friendly, and evidence-based.

🧬

Dr. Samuel Bennett

Endocrinologist & Hormone Specialist

Dr. Bennett specializes in male hormone imbalances, testosterone therapy, and overall endocrine health. He ensures that all medical information shared is accurate and up-to-date.

🧪

Dr. Emily Carter

Clinical Nutritionist & Supplement Expert

Dr. Carter evaluates and recommends evidence-based supplements for testosterone support, ensuring the advice aligns with both medical and nutritional science.

⚖️

Dr. Michael Stevens

Medical Ethics & Research Analyst

Dr. Stevens ensures that all recommendations comply with ethical standards and are supported by high-quality scientific research, protecting the reader from misinformation.

⚠️ Disclaimer

The information provided in this article is for educational purposes only and is based on current scientific research. It is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult with a qualified healthcare provider regarding any questions about your health, hormone levels, supplements, or medications.

Individual results may vary. Use of supplements such as testosterone boosters should be done under the guidance of a healthcare professional. The authors and the website are not responsible for any adverse effects or consequences resulting from the use of the information provided.

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